Antimicrobial resistance and serotype distribution of nasopharyngeal pneumococcal isolates from healthy toddlers of Evros, Greece

Abstract

Background: Streptococcus pneumoniae (SP) strains carried in the nasopharynx of healthy children reflect the circulating strains implicated in respiratory and invasive infections.Methods: We prospectively analysed the serotype distribution of SP nasopharyngeal isolates in healthy toddlers aged 21 to 78 months (median age 63 months) attending day care centres during the winters of 2010, 2011 and 2012, with the goal of predicting the future coverage of the recently licensed 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) in this population. Serotyping was performed by the Quellung reaction using the 12 pooled antisera Pneumotest panel and specific factor sera. We also studied the in vitro antimicrobial susceptibilities of the isolated pneumococci to several antibiotics by E-test, and for macrolide-resistant isolates of 2010 only, the resistance genes mef(A) and erm(B).Results: Among the 543 toddlers studied, 98.8% had received ≥1 dose of 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7), w ...
show more

All items in National Archive of Phd theses are protected by copyright.

DOI
10.12681/eadd/33104
Handle URL
http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/33104
ND
33104
Alternative title
Οροτυπία και ευαισθησία στα αντιβιοτικά στελεχών πνευμονιόκοκκου στο ρινοφάρυγγα υγιών παιδιών προσχολικής ηλικίας στον Έβρο και ανταπόκριση του υπό κυκλοφορίας 13-δύναμου συζευγμένου εμβολίου
Author
Themelidis, Dimitrios (Father's name: Socratis)
Date
2014
Degree Grantor
Democritus University of Thrace (DUTH)
Committee members
Κτενίδου-Καρτάλη Σοφία
Μανταδάκης Ελπιδοφόρος
Πανοπούλου Μαρία
Μαλτέζος Ευστράτιος
Χατζημιχαήλ Αθανάσιος
Τέντες Ιωάννης
Τσαλκίδης Άγγελος
Discipline
Medical and Health Sciences
Clinical Medicine
Health Sciences
Keywords
Streptococcus pneumoniae; carriers; vaccine PCV13; Serotyping; Antimicrobial resistance
Country
Greece
Language
Greek
Description
122 σ., im., tbls., fig.
Usage statistics
VIEWS
Concern the unique Ph.D. Thesis' views for the period 07/2018 - 07/2023.
Source: Google Analytics.
ONLINE READER
Concern the online reader's opening for the period 07/2018 - 07/2023.
Source: Google Analytics.
DOWNLOADS
Concern all downloads of this Ph.D. Thesis' digital file.
Source: National Archive of Ph.D. Theses.
USERS
Concern all registered users of National Archive of Ph.D. Theses who have interacted with this Ph.D. Thesis. Mostly, it concerns downloads.
Source: National Archive of Ph.D. Theses.
Related items (based on users' visits)